Workforce Management Terminology in Call Centers

The Key to Optimizing Your Call Center Efficiency

Greetings, fellow call center managers and agents! As you strive to improve your call center’s efficiency, one important aspect to consider is the use of workforce management terminology. By understanding and utilizing these terms, you can better manage your workforce’s performance and ensure optimal customer satisfaction.

🔑 In this article, we will explore various workforce management terminologies that are commonly used in call centers. From forecasting to scheduling, adherence, and more, you’ll learn how to empower your team with the knowledge and techniques necessary to operate a productive and effective call center.

Introduction

Call centers are an integral part of modern-day businesses, and their success relies heavily on workforce management. To ensure seamless operations, efficient agents, and satisfied customers, call center managers must be familiar with various workforce management terminologies. In this section, we’ll explore the basics of workforce management and its relevant terminologies.

What is Workforce Management?

Workforce management (WFM) is the process of managing a call center’s workforce to ensure it is operating as efficiently and effectively as possible. This entails several actions, including forecasting, scheduling, adherence, and performance management. WFM is a critical factor in a call center’s success, as it helps ensure that agents are utilized to their full potential.

Forecasting

Forecasting involves predicting the volume of calls that are expected to arrive at the call center. This is important for ensuring that there is enough staff available to handle the call volume, and that customers do not experience excessive wait times. Accurate forecasting can also help manage staffing levels to minimize costs while still ensuring adequate coverage.

Scheduling

Once the call volume is forecasted, it’s time to schedule agents’ shifts. Scheduling involves matching the expected call volume with the number of agents available and their skills. A well-designed schedule ensures that there are enough agents to handle the call volume, while also ensuring that each agent has enough breaks and downtime to maintain productivity.

Adherence

Adherence is the measurement of an agent’s compliance with their scheduled shift. If an agent is scheduled to work from 9:00 AM – 5:00 PM, adherence measures how much time they spent working within that time frame. Adherence is a vital aspect of workforce management as it helps managers identify trends or practices that can impede productivity.

Performance Management

Performance management involves evaluating agents’ performance and identifying opportunities for improvement. This includes measuring call metrics such as first call resolution, average handling time, and customer satisfaction, among others. Performance management allows managers to identify areas where agents may need additional training or coaching, ultimately improving overall call center performance.

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Workforce Management Terminologies

Now that we’ve covered the basics of workforce management let’s dive into the various terminologies that are relevant to this process.

Abandoned Call

An abandoned call is a call that is disconnected before it can be answered by an agent. This can occur for various reasons, such as long wait times, insufficient staffing, or technical issues. Abandoned calls can negatively impact customer satisfaction and must be minimized as much as possible.

Adherence Rate

The adherence rate is the percentage of time an agent spends working during their scheduled shift. A high adherence rate indicates that agents are consistently adhering to their schedules and working efficiently, while a low adherence rate may indicate issues that require further investigation.

Occupancy

Occupancy refers to the amount of time agents are engaged in handling calls. A high occupancy rate indicates that agents are handling calls efficiently, while a low rate may suggest that there are staffing issues or that agents are not utilizing their time effectively.

Service Level

Service level is the percentage of calls answered within a certain time frame. This is a critical metric for evaluating call center performance, as it directly impacts customer satisfaction. A high service level indicates that calls are being answered quickly, while a low service level may suggest staffing or scheduling issues.

Adherence Exception

Adherence exceptions occur when an agent is unable to adhere to their schedule due to unforeseen circumstances, such as technical issues or personal emergencies. Adherence exceptions must be recorded and addressed to ensure that agents are not penalized unfairly.

Shrinkage

Shrinkage refers to the time when agents are unavailable to handle calls, such as breaks, lunches, and training. Shrinkage must be factored into scheduling to ensure that there are enough agents available to handle the call volume, even during peak times.

Table: Workforce Management Terminologies

Terminology Definition
Forecasting Predicting the call volume expected to arrive at the call center
Scheduling Matching expected call volume with available agents and their skills to create shifts
Adherence The measurement of an agent’s compliance with their scheduled shift
Performance Management Evaluating agents’ performance and identifying opportunities for improvement
Abandoned Call A call disconnected before it can be answered by an agent
Adherence Rate The percentage of an agent’s scheduled shift they spend working
Occupancy The amount of time agents are engaged in handling calls
Service Level The percentage of calls answered within a certain time frame
Adherence Exception An agent’s inability to adhere to their schedule due to unforeseen circumstances
Shrinkage The time when agents are unavailable to handle calls
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Frequently Asked Questions

What is workforce management?

As previously mentioned, workforce management is the process of managing a call center’s workforce to ensure it is operating as efficiently and effectively as possible. It involves forecasting, scheduling, adherence, and performance management.

Why is workforce management important?

Effective workforce management is critical for ensuring that call centers operate efficiently, and agents are utilized to their full potential. It can help minimize costs, reduce wait times, and ultimately improve customer satisfaction.

What is adherence?

Adherence is the measurement of an agent’s compliance with their scheduled shift. It is important for identifying practices or trends that may impede productivity and ensuring that agents are working as efficiently as possible.

What is occupancy?

Occupancy refers to the amount of time agents are engaged in handling calls. A high occupancy rate indicates that agents are handling calls efficiently, while a low rate may suggest issues that require further investigation.

What is shrinkage?

Shrinkage refers to the time when agents are unavailable to handle calls, such as breaks, lunches, and training. It must be factored into scheduling to ensure that there are enough agents available to handle the call volume, even during peak times.

What is an abandoned call?

An abandoned call is a call that is disconnected before it can be answered by an agent. It may occur due to long wait times, insufficient staffing, or technical issues.

What is adherence rate?

Adherence rate is the percentage of an agent’s scheduled shift they spend working. A high adherence rate indicates that agents are adhering to their schedules and working efficiently, while a low adherence rate may indicate issues that require further investigation.

What is service level?

Service level is the percentage of calls answered within a certain time frame. It is an important metric for evaluating call center performance and directly impacts customer satisfaction.

What is an adherence exception?

Adherence exceptions occur when an agent is unable to adhere to their schedule due to unforeseen circumstances, such as technical issues or personal emergencies.

What is forecasting?

Forecasting involves predicting the call volume that is expected to arrive at the call center. It is important for ensuring that there are enough agents available to handle the call volume, and that customers do not experience excessive wait times.

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What is scheduling?

Scheduling involves matching the expected call volume with available agents and their skills to create shifts. A well-designed schedule ensures that there are enough agents to handle the call volume, while also ensuring that each agent has enough breaks and downtime to maintain productivity.

What is performance management?

Performance management involves evaluating agents’ performance and identifying opportunities for improvement. This includes measuring call metrics such as first call resolution, average handling time, and customer satisfaction, among others.

How can I improve adherence?

To improve adherence, managers may consider offering additional training or coaching to agents, investigating technical issues that may be preventing agents from working, or addressing any scheduling issues that may be causing agents to miss shifts.

How can I minimize abandoned calls?

Minimizing abandoned calls requires identifying the root cause of the disconnections, which may include long wait times or insufficient staffing. Once the issue is identified, managers can take steps to address it, such as hiring additional staff or adjusting scheduling to ensure adequate coverage.

How can I measure service level?

Service level can be measured by identifying a specific time frame in which calls should be answered and calculating the percentage of calls that are answered within that time frame.

Conclusion

By understanding and utilizing workforce management terminology, call center managers can optimize their workforce’s performance and ensure exceptional customer satisfaction. We’ve covered the basics of workforce management and explored various terminologies relevant to the process, including forecasting, scheduling, adherence, and performance management. By implementing these techniques and metrics, call center managers can take their operations to the next level, improving efficiency, reducing costs, and providing a superior customer experience.

🤔 Are you ready to take your call center to the next level? Try implementing some of the strategies we’ve discussed and see the difference it can make.

Closing Statement with Disclaimer

As always, it’s essential to note that every call center is unique, and there is no one-size-fits-all solution to workforce management. It’s important to analyze your call center’s specific needs and tailor a plan that works best for your organization. Additionally, we recommend consulting with an expert in workforce management to ensure that you’re utilizing the best practices and techniques for your business.

🔍 We hope you found this article informative and useful. If you have any questions or comments, please don’t hesitate to reach out to us. We’d love to hear from you.